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1 OMIM reference -
3 associated genes
79 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 8
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
26 signs/symptoms
Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
Temtamy syndrome

LETM1 C12ORF57
NELFA
WHSC1


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
LETM1
(0.49)
C12ORF57



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
LETM1 NELFA WHSC1
Temtamy syndrome
C12ORF57



Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
Temtamy syndrome

Synonym(s):
- 4p- syndrome
- Distal deletion 4p
- Distal monosomy 4p
- Telomeric deletion 4p

Synonym(s):
- Craniofacial dysmorphism - coloboma - corpus callosum agenesis
- Temtamy-Shalash syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare abdominal surgical disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease
- Rare surgical thoracic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: adult
Type of inheritance: sporadic
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
2 MeSH references: C536740 / D054877
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C536959


COMMON
SIGNS
- Coloboma of iris
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Dolichocephaly / scaphocephaly
- Hypertelorism
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus


Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
Temtamy syndrome

Very frequent
- Anodontia / oligodontia / hypodontia
- Anomalies of mouth, lip and philtrum
- Ataxia / incoordination / trouble of the equilibrium
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Downturned mouth
- Epicanthic folds
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Fetal immobility / abnormal fetal movements
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- High arched eyebrows
- High forehead
- High hair line (front) / widow peak
- Hypospadias / epispadias / bent penis
- Hypotonia
- Insterstitial / subtelomeric microdeletion / deletion
- Intrauterine growth retardation
- Microcephaly
- Microtia / cryptomicrotia / anotia / external auditory canal / pinnae aplasia / hypoplasia
- Short philtrum

Frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Anomalies of chest / thorax / trunk
- Anomalies of hands
- Anomalies of spine, vertebrae and pelvis
- Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication
- Big toe anomaly (excluding absence)
- Capillary hemangioma / nevus / naevus flammeus / port-wine stain
- Cardiac septal defect
- Cardiac valvulopathy
- Cleft lip and palate
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Delayed bone age
- Diaphragmatic hernia / defect / agenesis
- Foot anomalies
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hypoplastic lungs / pulmonary hypoplasia / agenesis
- Kyphosis
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality
- Ptosis
- Renal / kidney anomalies
- Rib number anomalies
- Sacral sinus / dimple
- Scalp / skull defect
- Scoliosis
- Talipes-varus / metatarsal varus
- Thumb duplication / distal bifid thumb phalangeal bone
- Thumb hypoplasia / aplasia / absence
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes

Occasional
- Anomalies of the immunitary system
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Chronic / relapsing otitis
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Gallbladder / common bile duct anomalies
- Herniae
- Hypoplastic / absent nipples
- Long limbs / dolichostenomelia
- Megalocornea
- Movement disorder
- Nystagmus
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Repeat respiratory infections
- Retinopathy
- Sclerocornea
- Situs inversus visceralis / colon / intestine trasposition / heterotaxia
- Stillbirth / neonatal death
- Strabismus / squint
- Structural anomalies of the genital system
- Structural anomalies of the kidney and the urinary tract


Very frequent
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Retinoschisis / retinal / chorioretinal coloboma
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short hand / brachydactyly

Frequent
- Aortic dilatation / dilation
- Beaked nose
- Coarse face
- Flat foot
- Genu varum
- Long face
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly

Occasional
- Anophthalmos / anophthalmia / microphthalmos / microphthalmia
- Clinodactyly of fifth finger
- Facial structural asymmetry / facial hemiatrophy / facial hemihypertrophy
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy
- Thick lips